If the engine is not overheated, is it safe to remove the radiator cap immediately?

Removing the radiator cap immediately after turning off the engine, regardless of whether it has overheated or not, is generally not safe. The engine and the cooling system can still contain hot coolant under pressure, which can lead to serious burns or scalds if the cap is removed.

Allowing the engine to cool completely before attempting to remove the radiator cap ensures that the pressure within the cooling system has dissipated and that the coolant is at a safe temperature. This precaution is crucial for your safety, as any sudden release of pressure can cause hot coolant to spray out, posing a significant risk.

Additionally, even if gloves are used or if pressure is purportedly released first, those measures do not guarantee complete safety due to the unpredictable nature of hot liquids and gases. Therefore, the best practice is to wait until everything has cooled down.